Independent market education — we do not buy, sell or appraise vehicles.

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Vehicle valuation & market intelligence

A vehicle’s value is a market position, not a number in a book.

Written for dealers, wholesalers, fleet and remarketing staff and anyone who has to defend a number — the forces that actually set used vehicle prices, and how to read the reports that track them.

  • Every figure here is a labelled illustrative example
  • No account, no email, nothing gated
  • Not an appraiser, a dealer or a lender

Used value index — illustrative annual shape

Indexed to 100 at the start of the year

Illustrative
Illustrative used vehicle value index across twelve monthsA worked example showing values firming into spring, easing through late summer and flattening in the fourth quarter. Illustrative shape only, not transaction data. Plotted values: Jan 100; Feb 103; Mar 106; Apr 105; May 102; Jun 100; Jul 98; Aug 97; Sep 96; Oct 97; Nov 98; Dec 99.Jan: 100JanFeb: 103FebMar: 106MarApr: 105AprMay: 102MayJun: 100JunJul: 98JulAug: 97AugSep: 96SepOct: 97OctNov: 98NovDec: 99Dec99
Illustrative example built to show the seasonal pattern described in seasonality. Not derived from transaction data and not a forecast.

Guided match

Three questions, and we will point you at the right piece

Four long explanations, written to be read in order — but you probably arrived with one specific question. Tell us which and the recommendation updates as you pick.

01 What are you trying to work out?
02 What are you working from?
03 How deep do you want to go?

Recommended reading

What drives market value

Matched because you want to understand what actually sets the number.

Read what drives market value

With no data in front of you yet, the natural follow-on is reading a market report.

The four forces

Everything that moves a used vehicle’s price falls into four buckets

They compound. A well-optioned truck, in a truck region, in the strongest part of the calendar, with clean paint and records, is not a slightly better outcome than the same truck without those things — it is a different price band.

01

The vehicle itself

Age, mileage against expectation, drivetrain, trim and options, colour, service history, title status and physical condition. This is the part everyone thinks of, and it is where the largest single spread lives.

What drives market value
02

The calendar

Used vehicle demand is not flat across a year. Tax refund timing, weather, model-year changeover and end-of-year fleet decisions all pull buyers and supply into predictable windows — and the same car is worth measurably different amounts inside them.

Seasonality in pricing
03

The map

Climate, terrain, fuel prices, commuting distance, licensing and inspection rules and local industry all shape what a region wants. Value follows that demand, and the gap between two regions can exceed the gap between two condition grades.

Regional demand
04

The supply history

Today's three-year-old supply was decided three years ago by new vehicle production, fleet buying and lease origination. Supply shocks echo through the used market for years after the event that caused them.

How to read a market report

How it works

Three steps, and none of them involve giving us anything

There is no funnel here. The material is the product, and the only thing we ask for is a correction when we get something wrong.

  1. Find your question

    Use the guided match above, or start at value drivers and read the four pieces in the order the forces actually stack.

  2. Learn the mechanism

    Each piece explains why a variable moves a price, how large the effect tends to be relative to the others, and where it stops being reliable.

  3. Go read a real report

    Take the methodology checklist to a published index or a valuation tool and interrogate it properly. That is the whole point of the site.

Worked example

What a market snapshot looks like when it is put together properly

The tiles and table below are a constructed example, not live data. They show the form a useful snapshot takes: a level, a direction, a time frame and a unit, every time.

Value index level
98.4
Down 1.6 vs January Illustrative index trend across the year
Days to turn
41
Up 3 days slower Illustrative days-to-turn trend
Supply, weeks
7.2
Up 0.6 weeks Illustrative supply trend
Sale conversion
58%
Down 4 points Illustrative conversion trend
Illustrative segment movement over a quarter — constructed example, not market data
Segment Index Quarter Days to turn Reading
Compact car101.2+1.234Firm; fuel-price sensitivity supporting demand
Midsize sedan99.1-0.944Soft; supply arriving faster than it clears
Midsize SUV98.6-1.439Easing from a strong spring
Full-size pickup102.8+2.831Strongest band; regional demand concentrated
Luxury sedan94.7-3.157Weak; long turn and wide condition spread

Every number above is invented for the purpose of demonstrating the format. Learn to read a real one in how to read a market report.

Illustrative estimator

See how the levers move a band — not what your car is worth

This widget applies the relationships described across this site to four inputs. It has no access to transaction data, no vehicle history, and no knowledge of your market. It exists to show direction and magnitude. Treat the output as a teaching aid.

Inputs

2019
78,000 mi
Segment
Condition

Illustrative band

$18,500 – $21,500

Midpoint of the illustrative band

  • Segment Midsize SUV
  • Age effect –
  • Use effect –
  • Condition –

Illustrative only. This is not an appraisal, an offer or a valuation, and it is not built from market transactions. It rounds hard on purpose so it cannot be mistaken for a precise figure. To price a specific vehicle, use a licensed valuation service together with a physical inspection.

How we handle numbers

We would rather show you the mechanism than invent a statistic

There is a lot of confident-sounding vehicle valuation content on the internet whose headline percentages have no source at all. We do not publish figures we cannot stand behind, and where a number depends on your segment, your region and the month you are reading in — which is most of them — we say so instead of picking one.

What we do publish is structure: which variables matter, which direction they push, roughly how large the effect tends to be relative to the others, and how to find the real number in a report you have access to.

  • Every chart on this site is labelled as illustrative where it is constructed.
  • No invented research findings, no fabricated survey results.
  • No customer testimonials, because we do not have customers to quote.
  • No affiliate relationships with valuation providers, dealers or auctions.
More about how this is written
An analytics dashboard showing charts and figures on a screen

Questions

The things people reasonably want to check first

Is anything on this site a valuation?

No. We are not a licensed appraiser, a valuation service, a dealer, an auction operator, a broker or a lender, and nothing here is a valuation, appraisal, offer or financial advice. The estimator is a teaching aid that rounds hard on purpose. To price a specific vehicle, use a licensed valuation service together with a physical inspection.

Is it free, and do I need an account?

Free, and there is no account. Nothing on this site is gated behind an email address, a sign-up or a download. The contact form is the only place we ask for personal information, and it exists so you can send us a correction.

Where do the numbers in the charts come from?

They are constructed. Every chart, table and index level on this site is an illustrative example built to demonstrate a shape or a format, and each one says so in the caption directly beneath it. None of them is derived from vehicle transaction data, and none of them is a forecast.

Why label everything illustrative instead of just publishing real figures?

Because we do not have a transaction dataset, and publishing a confident percentage we cannot source would be worse than useless. Where the honest answer is "it depends on your segment, your region and the month you are reading in", that is what we write. What we can teach is the structure: which variables matter, which direction they push, and how to find the real number in a report you have access to.

Do you sell or share what I enter?

The estimator and the guided match run entirely in your browser. What you select is never transmitted to our server, never stored and never associated with you. Contact form submissions are not added to any marketing list and are not sold, rented or shared for marketing. The full detail is in the privacy policy.

Do you take affiliate or referral money?

No. There are no affiliate arrangements with valuation providers, marketplaces, dealers, auctions or lenders, and we receive no commission or referral fee in connection with any transaction a reader may enter into. Nothing here is placed.

Something here is wrong. How do I report it?

Tell us through the contact page and we will fix it. Corrections get read first. That is a genuine offer, not a formality — if a mechanism described here has changed or a figure has gone stale, we would rather hear it from a reader than leave it up.

Start reading

Four pieces. Read them in the order the forces stack.

From the variables sitting on the vehicle itself, through the calendar and the map, to the methodology note in the report that tracks all three. No sign-up, no gate, and every constructed figure labelled as one.

Start reading Value estimator